Florida Rideshare Insurance & Legal Requirements for Drivers
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While Florida's rideshare insurance requirement is generally met by a policy paid for by Uber or Lyft, rideshare drivers may also want to purchase their own policies. An individual rideshare insurance policy can offer higher liability limits when a driver doesn't have a passenger, and it can reduce the deductible a driver would have to pay if their car was damaged.
How does rideshare insurance work in Florida?
Rideshare insurance in Florida for Uber and Lyft drivers, as well as those who drive for other transportation network companies (TNCs), works similarly to the way it works in other states. If a driver purchases a rideshare insurance policy or adds a rideshare endorsement to their personal auto insurance policy, there are four stages during which coverage can differ.
- Period 0: During standard personal use, a driver's regular auto insurance covers them while they're driving and the app is off.
- Period 1: While the rideshare app is on and the driver is waiting to be paired with a passenger, their personal rideshare insurance would provide coverage. A limited amount of liability coverage is also provided by the rideshare company, such as Uber or Lyft.
- Period 2: The rideshare company's auto insurance is typically in force while a driver has been paired with a passenger and is on their way to pick up the person. During this time, some personal rideshare insurance policies extend coverage as well.
- Period 3: Once a passenger is in the car, the rideshare company's commercial auto insurance is in force. After the passenger is dropped off, you return to Period 1.
Does my car insurance cover rideshare driving?
In Florida, there is no period of time during which a driver might not have insurance coverage, since the law requires all TNCs to have a policy that can cover all periods when the app is on. However, not every rideshare company has the same commercial insurance policy, and different coverage limits can be extended during different periods. We recommend confirming how your company's policy behaves and whether there are times you would need additional rideshare insurance coverage.
Even though you may be covered during all periods of driving, you should let your personal auto insurance company know that you're a rideshare driver. Otherwise, it may cancel your policy or decide not to renew it. You should also notify your insurer of any accidents, even if they were covered by your rideshare company's insurance, or your insurer may contest a claim later on.
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Florida insurance requirements for rideshare drivers
Rideshare drivers in Florida first need their own auto insurance policies, since there are times you'll be driving while not logged in to the app. At a minimum, you'll need $10,000 of personal injury protection (PIP) coverage and $10,000 of property damage liability coverage to meet Florida's auto insurance requirements.
This requirement can be fulfilled with either personal or commercial auto insurance, but if you have a personal auto insurance policy, your insurer can deny coverage during the time your rideshare app is on. On the other hand, commercial insurance is more limited in coverage of personal use of vehicles for hire, and it's typically more expensive than purchasing both personal auto insurance and rideshare insurance policies.
Car insurance requirements when the app is on
Once the app is on, Florida requires rideshare drivers to carry higher limits of insurance. This mandate can be met by the driver, but the TNC, such as Uber or Lyft, is required to provide coverage for drivers with insufficient policy limits. In addition to the state's personal auto insurance requirements, Florida law mandates that rideshare drivers are covered by the following while their app is on:
- When your rideshare app is on but you don't have a passenger assigned, TNC's insurance needs to provide at least $50,000 of bodily injury coverage per person, $100,000 of bodily injury coverage per accident, and $25,000 of property damage liability coverage per accident.
- Once you have a passenger assigned, you would be covered by the TNC's third-party liability insurance policy, with at least $1 million coverage for bodily injury and property damage.
Rideshare companies like Uber and Lyft may provide comprehensive and collision coverage as well during Periods 2 and 3, but their policies typically have deductibles of at least $1,000. To qualify for this coverage, Uber and Lyft require that you have your own comprehensive and collision coverage. If you want full coverage during all periods and greater liability coverage during the times you don't have a passenger, you'll need rideshare insurance to supplement these policies.
Rideshare driver requirements in Florida
All prospective rideshare drivers are required by Florida law to submit to criminal background and driving record checks before they're approved to drive. Once approved, the background check will be performed at least every three years. Florida won't approve a rideshare driver if the company you're applying to, such as Uber or Lyft, finds any of the following:
- You're listed on the federal sex offender public registry.
- You don't have a valid U.S. driver's license or vehicle registration.
- In the last three years, you've been convicted of driving without a valid license (either suspended or revoked).
- In the past five years, you've been convicted of a serious driving offense, such as a DUI or hit-and-run.
Florida's law also has a zero-tolerance drug and alcohol policy for rideshare drivers, so your TNC will immediately suspend you from its program and investigate if it has any suspicion that you drove while under the influence.
Lyft and Uber driver requirements in Florida
In addition to Florida's requirements, Lyft and Uber have their own rules for drivers in the state. While Lyft requires you to be 25, Uber only requires that you're 18 and have one year of licensed driving experience — or 3 years if you're under 25. Lyft only requires a screening of your driving history and background check. For both services, drivers must provide a picture that will be shared with passengers before pickup.
Uber also has its own rules with regards to specific programs. You must have a commercial license if you want to drive for Uber Black or Black XL. And Uber requires all Black, Black XL and Premier drivers to maintain a rating of at least 4.85 in order to remain in the programs.
Since Uber and Lyft perform, or hire a third-party to perform, the criminal and driving history checks on drivers, they also may reject you if they find certain violations. Florida's laws for drivers act as a minimum, so Uber and Lyft can set and revise their own rules to ensure only safe drivers are involved in their programs.
Uber and Lyft car requirements in Florida
Uber and Lyft car requirements for Florida rideshare drivers vary by city and program. For example, if you drive for Lyft in Miami, your car is required to be a newer model than if you drive in Tallahassee. It's important for rideshare drivers to be familiar with these requirements. Don't go through the process of purchasing and getting insurance for a vehicle, or applying to a program, just to be rejected.
Lyft car requirements in Florida
Lyft's car requirements are consistent across most of the state.
- The car must have at least four doors.
- The vehicle must have between five and eight seats. This includes the driver, so the car needs to seat, at minimum, four passengers.
- The car needs to be registered with valid license plates. It also should be listed on a personal insurance policy or rideshare insurance policy issued in Florida.
- The car's model year needs to be 2011 or newer.
Uber car requirements in Florida
Uber's car requirements in Florida are determined by city, but the actual requirements are primarily based on the services offered. So if you're driving for Uber Premier in Orlando, you'll generally have the same requirements as an Uber Premier driver in Sarasota. If you instead were driving in Miami, Uber offers the Black and Black XL programs, which have different requirements.
- The car must have four doors.
- There can be no cosmetic damage or commercial branding on the car.
- The car can't be marked, salvaged or rebuilt.
- No taxis, government vehicles, vans or box trucks.
- The car must have working windows and air conditioning, and it must be in good condition with no cosmetic damage to the vehicle.
- Aftermarket parts can't be used in the seating area, such as non-factory-installed seat belts.
Uber car requirements in Florida by program
UberX | UberXL | Premier | Premier SUV | Uber Comfort | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Car Model Year | Fewer than 16 years old | Fewer than 16 years old | 2010 or newer | 2010 or newer | 2008 or newer |
Car Body | Any | Any | Sedan, Crossover SUV, SUV | SUV | Luxury sedan (specific models) |
Seats | 5 factory-installed seats and seat belts | 7 factory-installed seats and seat belts | 5+ seats | 7+ seats | 5+ seats |
Interior | Good condition | Good condition | Leather or vinyl, great condition | Leather or vinyl, great condition | Leather or vinyl, great condition |
The cars need to be registered and have a Florida auto insurance policy. Only drivers for UberSELECT in Florida need to have their full legal name listed on the car insurance policy tied to that vehicle. Cars driven for LUX, LUX SUV and UberSELECT must be maintained in pristine condition.
Rideshare insurance companies in Florida
Rideshare insurance is available in Florida from Geico, State Farm, and Farmers through its Foremost brand. Some other insurance companies may offer coverage in certain regions of Florida, but few provide rideshare insurance throughout the state. Depending on the company, how the rideshare policy works and which periods it covers will change.
- State Farm: State Farm's rideshare insurance is sold as an endorsement, so it can be added only if you have an existing State Farm auto insurance policy. Its rideshare insurance extends through all periods, and it can include comprehensive, collision, medical and towing coverages.
- Farmers/Foremost: Farmers' rideshare insurance is also sold as an endorsement, but it's more limited in coverage than the policy State Farm. Farmers' rideshare insurance only extends during Period 1, when your app is on but you have yet to be paired with a passenger.
- Allstate
- Progressive
Depending on your policy, insurer and how regularly you drive, the cost of rideshare insurance can vary between an additional $30 per month to an additional $300 per month. Once you've determined your coverage needs, we recommend gathering quotes from at least two to three insurers to help ensure you get the cheapest rates. If you own multiple vehicles, you should confirm that those not used for ride-sharing are either listed on a separate policy or categorized differently by your insurer. Otherwise, you may end up paying for unneeded coverage.
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