Penalties for Driving without Insurance in Virginia

Virginia requires all drivers to have a minimum amount of car insurance. If you're caught driving without a form of financial responsibility, the penalties could be severe.

If you're caught driving without insurance, the state of Virginia may convict you of a Class 3 misdemeanor, charge you a $600 noncompliance fee, and take your driver's license, vehicle registration and license plates.

Your insurer will also need to file an SR-22 form on your behalf, which can result in a rate hike.

How much insurance do I need in Virginia?

Virginia drivers must have auto insurance with at least the following limits:

Liability

  • $30,000 for bodily injury/death per person
  • $60,000 for bodily injury/death per accident
  • $20,000 for property damage

Uninsured motorist coverage

  • $30,000 for bodily injury/death per person
  • $60,000 for bodily injury/death per accident
  • $20,000 for property damage

In the past, Virginia allowed drivers to pay an annual $500 uninsured motor vehicle fee to the DMV instead of buying an insurance policy. As of July 1, 2024, this is no longer an option. All Virginia drivers must have a car insurance policy to drive legally in the state.


Penalties for driving without insurance in Virginia

Virginia uses an electronic insurance verification program to monitor which drivers carry insurance. If the state’s Department of Motor Vehicles finds out you've been driving without coverage, you'll receive a notification.

The potential penalties include a $600 noncompliance fee, driver's license and license plate suspension and a Class 3 misdemeanor conviction. You must provide proof that you have liability insurance within 30 days to avoid these penalties.

Law enforcement officers can also ask for proof of financial responsibility during traffic stops. You may be charged with a Class 3 misdemeanor if you can't provide proof. That means you must surrender your driver's license and vehicle registration and pay a fee of $600.

To drive legally again, you need to buy auto insurance. Your insurer will need to file an SR-22 form on your behalf, which must stay on file for three years. Finally, to get your license back, you must pay a $145 reinstatement fee.

Get car insurance in Virginia after a lapse in coverage

How to avoid the penalties

You can avoid these serious penalties by buying a car insurance policy.

If you're caught driving without insurance, you may receive notice of these penalties. You'll get the chance to defend yourself, though, by requesting an administrative hearing within 180 days of the date listed on your suspension.

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